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Whichofthefollowingmayseekapprovalofthecourtinordertoproceedwithareductionincapital?
A、llprivateandpubliccompanies
B、Onlyprivatecompanies
C、Onlypubliccompanies
D、Onlylistedpubliccompanies
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答案解析:AnypublicorprivatecompaniesmayapplytotheCourtforanorderreducingitssharecapital
Frank,aprominentbusinessman,hasagreedtojointheboardofHHHLtd.However,heisbusyandadmitsthathewillonlybeabletoattendalimitednumberofmeetingseachyear.Whichofthefollowingwouldbepermitted?
A、Toappointanalternatedirectorashisdeputyformeetingsthathecannotattend
B、Tojointheboardonconditionthathegivesadviceonlyandtakesnoresponsibilityfordecisionsoftheboard
C、Toappointashadowdirector
D、Toappointaseniorcolleagueashisagenttoattendmeetingsandtakefullresponsibilityfordecisions
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答案解析:Analternatemaybeappointed,butthispersonwouldbeanagent,andFrankwouldbeaccountableinlaw.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsregardingconsiderationreceivedfortheallotmentofnewsharesiscorrect?
A、Itmustbecashconsideration
B、Itneednotbeadequatebutitmustbesufficient
C、Itmaybeanon-cashassetbutcannotbeservicesperformed
D、Itmustbeadequatevaluableconsideration
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答案解析:Shareissuesareanexceptiontothecommonlawrulethatconsiderationinacontractneednotbeadequate.Theimplicationofthisisthatsharescannotbeissuedatadiscount(s.580CA06).
Thechiefexecutiveofficerofacompanywouldbeviewedashavingwhichtypeofauthority?
A、xpressauthority
B、Impliedauthority
C、pparentauthority
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答案解析:TheCEOwouldbeviewedashavingimpliedauthoritybecauseofhisorherpositionwithinthecompany.
JohnwasengagedtoactaspromoterforVVVLtd.Thefounderstransferredmoneytohimtopurchaseinventory,whichheagreedtodobeforethecompany’sincorporation.Johnspentthemoneybuyingusedcarsandsellingthemforaprofit.
A、JohnbreachedhisstatutorydutiesundertheCompaniesAct2006
B、Johnbreachedhisfiduciarydutiesandisliablefortheprofithemade
C、Johnbreachedhisfiduciarydutiesbutthecompanyhasnoclaimagainsthim
D、Johndidnotbreachedanydutiesasthecompanyhadnotyetbeenformed
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答案解析:Apromoterhasliabilityforpre-incorporationcontracts.
Aspecialresolutionofacompanymusthavewhichofthefollowingpercentageofmembersfavourtopass?
A、50%
B、55%
C、75%
D、80%
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答案解析:Atleast75%ofmembersmustbeinfavourofacorporateresolutionforittopass.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenon-executivedirectorsofapubliccompanyiscorrect?
A、Theyarenormallyengagedunderacontractofemployment
B、Theycanbeheldliableforactsofnegligence
C、Theyformpartoftheexecutivemanagementteam
D、Theymustbeagedbetween18and65years
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答案解析:NEDsareappointedbecauseofadviceorknowledgetheycanoffertotheexecutivemanagementteam.BecauseNEDsareoftenappointedfortheexpertisetheycanofferinanarea,theycanbeheldliablefornegligenceiftheyfailtoactinaway
Joedesirestobeamemberofanewly-formedcompanyandcontributescashtoitinexchangeforsharesinthecompany.
A、Increase
B、ecrease
C、Notchange
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答案解析:Whenadditionalsharesofacompanyareissueditssharecapitalisincreased.
Inwhichofthefollowingcircumstanceswouldaprivatecompanywishingtoreduceitssharecapitalrequirethepermissionofthecourt?
A、Ifthedirectorscannotmakeastatementofsolvency
B、Tocancelliabilityonpartly-paidshares
C、Toprovideatruerreflectionofthecompany’sworth
D、Torefundcapitaltoafoundingmember
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答案解析:Thearticlesofaprivatecompanymustnotpreventareductionandaspecialresolutionsupportedbyasolvencystatementmustbepassed.Aprivatecompanywouldthereforeneedthecourt’spermissionifanyoftheserequirementsarenotme
Theauthorityofonepersontomakebindingcommitmentswiththirdpartiesforsomeoneelsecanbedescribedaswhichofthefollowing?
A、Principal
B、gency
C、Partnership
D、ondition
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答案解析:Agencyisthetermusedtodescribetheauthorityofonepersontomakebindingcommitmentswiththirdpartiesonbehalfoftheprincipal.businessandsharesprofitsbuthasnopartinrunningthebusiness.