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Whichoneofthefollowingisapotentialadvantageofcentralisation?

A、Lossofcontrolbyseniormanagement

B、Riskreductioninrelationtostrategicdecision-making

C、Moreaccountabilityatlowerlevels

D、Improveddelegationofdecisionmakingacrosstheorganisation

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答案解析：Aisadisadvantageofdecentralisation,C&Dareadvantagesofdecentralisation.

Howmightaquantitydiscountpurchasefraudbeperpetratedatacompany?

A、Staffcolludewiththecompany’ssuppliers

B、mployeescolludewiththecompany’scustomers

C、Salesmanagerreducesthepricechargedtoacustomer

D、mployeeunder-recordsquantitiesofgoodsreceived

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答案解析：Theonlyonethatlinksthecompany’sstafftothesuppliers.Aquantitydiscountfraudusuallymeansthatthediscountsforquantitiespurchasedaretakenbeforebeingearned,e.g.discountsgivenforpurchasesof10,000itemsormorear

Whenacompany’sboarddiscussedthepossibleintroductionofaCodeofEthicsandConduct,

A、Normative

B、Instrumental

C、Teleological

D、goism

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答案解析：Normativeimpliesthemoralandrightthingtodoregardlessofthesituationortheimpactonprofits.Instrumentalimpliesonlydoingtheactionifitwouldincreasetheprofits,teleologicalimpliesaconsequentialistapproachbased

Whichofthefollowingisoneofthekeyobjectivesoftherulesofprocedureforcommittees?

A、Toensurethatallcommitteemembershaveanequalopportunitytoaddressthecommittee

B、Toensurethatthelevelofformalitymatchestheimportanceofthetopicunderdiscussion

C、Toensurethatagendaitemsaredealtwithexpeditiously

D、Tofacilitatethesmoothrunningofacommittee

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答案解析：A,BandCaresubsetsofD.

Whichoneofthefollowinggroupingsmaybeconsideredasconnectedstakeholdersofacompany?

A、Nationalgovernment,localcommunity,shareholders

B、irectors,employees,shareholders

C、Localgovernment,customers,suppliers

D、ebentureholders,suppliers,banks

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答案解析：Thesestakeholders,whilstexternal,havealink(usuallythroughcontract)withthecompanyandarethusconnectedstakeholders.Shareholdersandcustomersarealsoconnected,buttheotherstakeholderswithintheirgroupingsaren

Johnalwaysemphasisesthatheachievesthroughusingconcreteobjectivesandsettinghigh

A、Petr

B、John

C、arol

D、Olga

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答案解析：Carolismoreperson/peopleorientated,PetrisshowingabosscentredapproachwhilstOlgaismovingtowardsasubordinateapproach(AshridgeManagementCollege).OnlyJohnisshowingspecifictraitstotaskorientation(BlakeandMo

WhichofthefollowingarethreeofthefundamentalprinciplesoftheACCACodeofEthics?

A、Integrity,confidentiality,objectivity

B、Integrity,confidentiality,independence

C、onfidentiality,professionalbehaviour,continuingeducation

D、Independence,continuingeducation,indemnityinsurance

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答案解析：Remember,independenceisNOTafundamentalprinciplebutrelatestoobjectivity.Youcannotbeobjectiveifyouarenotindependent.

Whichofthefollowingdistinguishesaprofessionfromanoccupation?

A、Governancebythelaw,universityeducation

B、Tradeagreement,minimumapprenticeshipoffiveyears

C、Governancebyaprofessionalassociation,compliancewithanethicalcode

D、ompliancewithanethicalcode,consultancycontracts

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答案解析：Takingprofessionalaccountancyasanexample,theACCAistheprofessionalassociationandwhichhasasetofprofessionalrulesincludingethicsandconduct.

WhichofthefollowingwouldnormallybeconsideredaspartoftheroleofaChair?

A、Takingminutesofthemeeting

B、ealingwithcorrespondence

C、Issuingnoticeof,andtheagenda,tothemeeting

D、pprovingandsigningofftheminutesofameeting

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答案解析：Therestarefunctionsofthecommitteesecretary.

Manygovernmentsindevelopedcountriesareconcernedabouttheincreasingcostsofsupporting

A、Increasingbirthrateanddeceasingmortalityrate

B、ecreasingmortalityrateanddecliningbirthrate

C、Increasingmortalityrateanddecreasingbirthrate

D、alancedbirthanddeathrates

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答案解析：Theproblemdescribedariseswithanetdecliningpopulationcausedbylowerbirthrates(despitethepopulationlivinglonger)thusapensionfundshortfalltosupportanincreasingagingpopulation.Basically,fewerpeoplepayingpe