AnentitydoingbusinessontheInte-2021年度重庆市会计人员继续教育网在线培训会计考试参考答案

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AnentitydoingbusinessontheInternetmostlikelycoulduseanyofthefollowingmethodstopreventunauthorizedintrudersfromaccessingproprietaryinformation,except:

A、atchprocessing.

B、igitalcertificates.

C、ataencryption.

D、Passwordmanagement.

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答案解析:CPA-06631ExplanationChoice”a”iscorrect.Anorganization’suseofbatchprocessinghasnoeffectonunauthorizedaccesstoproprietaryinformation.Batchprocessingisaprocessingmethodology,notasecuritymeasure.Batchproc

Useraccountsarethefirsttargetofahackerwhohasgainedaccesstoanorganization’snetwork.Whichofthefollowingisatruestatementwhenmaintaininguseraccessaccounts?

A、Theremustbeamechanismtodisableaccountsshouldrelationsendbetweentheorganizationandanyofitsemployees.

B、NoprivilegesshouldbegranteduntilauthorizationiscompletedbyHumanResourcesandtheITSecurityOfficer.

C、lloftheanswerchoicesarecorrect.

D、Itisimportanttohaveproceduresinplacetoaddresspromotionsandlateralmoves.

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答案解析:CPA-06387ExplanationChoice”c”iscorrect.Allofthestatementsarecorrect.Useraccountsarethefirsttargetofahackerwhohasgainedaccesstoanorganization’snetwork.Consequently,itisimportanttohaveproceduresinplacet

Whichofthefollowingisnotconsideredasecuritypolicysupportingdocument?

A、Regulations.

B、orporateculture.

C、Standardandbaselines.

D、Procedures.

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答案解析:CPA-06456ExplanationChoice”b”iscorrect.Corporatecultureisgenerallynotadocumentbutinsteaddefinesthemutuallyunderstoodmannerinwhichacompanydoesbusiness.Whilecorporatecultureiscompatiblewithsecuritypolic

IfFriday’sfileisdestroyed,anewFridayfilecanbereproducedbyusingtheFridaytransactionfile(whichisstoredseparately)andThursday’sfile.Thebackupconceptthatservesasthefoundationforthisprocessisoftencalled:

A、riticalApplicationBackup.

B、Son-Father-GrandfatherConcept.

C、iskOnlyBackup.

D、ackupsofSystemsThatDoNotShutDown.

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答案解析:CPA-06386ExplanationChoice”b”iscorrect.TheSon-Father-Grandfatherconceptdescribesthisbackupfilesystem.Themostrecentfileiscalledtheson,thesecondmostrecentfileiscalledthefather,andtheprecedingfileiscalle

Whichofthefollowingisnotatruestatementofuseraccess?

A、Useraccountsareoftenthefirsttargetofahackerwhohasgainedaccesstoanorganization’snetwork.

B、InvolvementofanInformationSecurityOfficermaydependuponthelevelofsecuritygrantedtoanaccount.

C、HumanResourcesandInformationTechnologyshouldcoordinatetomonitorchangesinpositionandtherebycontroluseraccess.

D、TheInformationOfficerdoesnotneedtoknowaboutpositionpromotions,demotions,orlateralmoves.

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答案解析:CPA-06454ExplanationChoice”d”iscorrect.Theinformationofficerneedstoknowaboutpositionpromotions,demotionsorlateralmoves.Fromaproductivitystandpoint,itisimportanttohaveproceduresinplacetoaddresspromotio

WhichofthefollowingistrueregardingPublicKeyInfrastructure(PKI)?

A、PKIincludesa”treeoftrust”that’scheckedeachtimeacertificateispresentedasproofofone’sidentity.

B、PKIreferstothesystemandprocessesusedtoissueandmanageasymmetrickeysanddigitalcertificates.

C、PKIassumesasymmetricencryptiontocreatelegally-bindingelectronicdocuments.

D、PKIisintendedfore-businessuseandistypicallyavailablethroughcommercialcertificateauthorities.

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答案解析:CPA-06453ExplanationChoice”b”iscorrect.Publickeyinfrastructurerepresentsthemechanismsusedtoissuekeysanddigitalcertificates.Choice”d”isincorrect.Digitalcertificatesareavailablethroughcommercialcertific

Whichofthefollowingisthestepwheretheintendedrecipientconvertstheciphertextintoplaintext?

A、igitalcertificates.

B、ecryptionordecipherment.

C、PKI.

D、ncryption.

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答案解析:CPA-06385ExplanationChoice”b”iscorrect.Decryptionordeciphermentisthestepwheretheintendedrecipientconvertstheciphertextintoplaintext.Choice”d”isincorrect.Encryptioninvolvesusingapasswordoradigitalkeyto

Whenaclient’saccountspayablecomputersystemwasrelocated,theadministratorprovidedsupportthroughadial-upconnectiontoaserver.Subsequently,theadministratorleftthecompany.Nochangesweremadetotheaccountspayab

A、Managementproceduresforuseraccountsarenotdocumented.

B、Securitylogsarenotperiodicallyreviewedforviolations.

C、Userpasswordsarenotrequiredtobeinalpha-numericformat.

D、Useraccountsarenotremoveduponterminationofemployees.

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答案解析:CPA-06630ExplanationChoice”d”iscorrect.Useraccountsshouldimmediatelybedisabledorremoveduponterminationofanyemployee.Enabledaccountsforterminatedemployeespresentagreatsecurityrisksincetheyallowunauthor

HideItCompanyusesdataencryptionforcertainkeydatainitsapplicationsystems.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectwithrespecttodataencryption?

A、Inasymmetricencryption,apublickeyisusedtoencryptmessages.Thesamepublickeyistransmittedalongwiththemessageandisusedtodecryptthemessageattheotherend.

B、ataencryptionisbasedontheconceptofkeys.Withdataencryption,thesophisticationoftheencryptionalgorithmisimportantandthelengthofthekeyisnotsignificant.

C、Symmetricencryptiontechniquesaremuchmorecomputationallyintensivethanasymmetricencryptiontechniques.

D、Inasymmetricencryption,apublickeyisusedtoencryptmessages.Aprivatekeyisnormallyusedtodecryptthemessageattheotherend.

正确答案:公需科目题库搜索

答案解析:CPA-06446ExplanationChoice”d”iscorrect.Inasymmetricencryption,apublickeyisusedtoencryptmessages.Aprivatekey(whichisnevertransmitted)isusedtodecryptthemessageattheotherend.Therearetwokeys.Effectively,a

Passwordsaredesignedtoprotectaccesstosecuresitesandinformation.Whichofthefollowingisincorrect?

A、Passwordsaregenerallymoreeffectivewhentheyarelonger.

B、Passwordsshouldbechangedevery90days.

C、lternatingbetweenaminimumofthreetofivepasswordsprovidesoptimalprotection.

D、Passwordsaregenerallymoreeffectivewhentheyarecomplexpasswords(e.g.,combinationsof:uppercasecharacters,lowercasecharacters,numericcharacters,andASCIIcharacters(e.g.,!,@,#,USD,%,^,&,*,or?).

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答案解析:CPA-06444ExplanationChoice”c”iscorrect.TheNSA(NationalSecurityAgency)recommendsthatpasswordreuseoftheprevious24passwordsberestricted.Thegoalistopreventusersfromalternatingbetweentheirfavoritetwoorthre